AlhamdBukanMuslim wrote:Berikut daftar para penemu dalam sejarah sains dan teknologi dunia berikut hasil temuannya sebagai sumbangan bagi peradaban manusia.
Silakan hitung berapa yang muslim?
A
• Vitaly Mikhaylovich Abalakov, (1906-1986), Russia — Camming devices, Abalakov thread (or V-thread) gearless ice climbing anchor.
• Abbas Ibn Firnas, (810-887), Andalusia — eye glasses, hang glider, watch
• Robert Adler, (1913-2007), Austria/United States — wireless remote control
• Abu-Mahmud al-Khujandi, (940-1000), Persia — astronomical sextant
• Alhacen (Ibn al-Haytham), (965-1039), Iraq (Mesopotamia) or Persia — camera obscura, pinhole camera
• Al-Fazari, (d. 796/806), Iraq (Mesopotamia) or Persia — brass astrolabe
• Al-Jazari, (1136-1206), Iraq (Mesopotamia) or Persia — crankshaft, connecting rod, crank mechanism, combination lock, elephant clock, programmable humanoid robots, robotics, reciprocating piston engine, suction pump, segmental gear, valve, etc.
• Al-Khwarizmi (780-850), Persia — modern algebra
• Al-Razi (Rhazes), (865-965), Persia — distillation and extraction methods, sulfuric acid and alcohol, soap bar
• Rostislav Alexeyev, (1916-1980) , Russia - Ekranoplan.
• Ammar ibn Ali al-Mawsili, (9th century), Iraq (Mesopotamia) — syringe used for cataract removal
• Archimedes, (c. 287-212 BC), Greece — Archimedes screw
• Ami Argand, (1750-1803), France — Argand lamp
• Armen Firman, (c. 852), Andalusia — parachute
• Edwin H. Armstrong,(1890-1954), USA — FM radio
• William George Armstrong, (1810-1900), UK — hydraulic crane
• Neil Arnott, (1788-1874), UK — waterbed
• Joseph Aspdin, (1788-1855), England — Portland cement
• John Vincent Atanasoff, (1903-1995), United States — modern programmable computer
B
• Charles Babbage, (1791-1871), UK — analytical engine (semi-automatic computer)
• Roger Bacon, (1214-1292), England — magnifying glass
• Leo Baekeland, (1863-1944), Belgian–American — Velox photographic paper and Bakelite
• Ralph H. Baer, (1922-), German born American — video game console
• John Logie Baird, (1888-1946), Scotland — an electromechanical television
• Donat Banki, (1859-1922), Hungary — inventor of the carburetor
• John Bardeen, (1908-1991), USA — co-inventor of the transistor
• Anthony R. Barringer Canadian – American — INPUT (Induced Pulse Transient) airborne electromagnetic system
• Earl W. Bascom, (1906-1995), Canada and United States — side-delivery rodeo chute, hornless rodeo saddle, rodeo bareback rigging, rodeo chaps
• Eugen Baumann, (1846-1896), Germany — PVC
• Trevor Baylis, (1937-), UK — a wind-up radio
• Francis Beaufort, (1774-1857), France — Beaufort scale
• Arnold O. Beckman, (1900-2004), USA — pH meter
• Alexander Graham Bell, (1847-1922), Canada, Scotland, and USA — telephone
• Karl Benz, (1844-1929), Germany — the petrol-powered automobile
• Emile Berliner, (1851-1929), Germany and USA — the disc record gramophone
• Tim Berners-Lee, (1955-), UK — with Robert Cailliau, the World Wide Web
• Bi Sheng (Chinese:畢昇), (ca.990-1051), China — clay movable type printing
• Laszlo Biro, (1899-1985), Hungary — modern ballpoint pen
• Clarence Birdseye, (1886-1956), USA — frozen food process
• J. Stuart Blackton, (1875-1941), USA — stop-motion film
• Otto Blathy (1860-1939), Hungary — co-inventor of the transformer, wattmeter, alternating current (AC) and turbogenerator
• Katharine B. Blodgett, (1898-1979), UK — nonreflective glass
• Nils Bohlin, (1920-2002), Sweden — the three-point seat belt
• Joseph-Armand Bombardier, (1907-1964), Canada — snowmobile
• Robert W. Bower, (1936-), USA — self-aligned–gate MOSFET
• Seth Boyden, (1788-1870), USA — nail-making machine
• Walter Houser Brattain, (1902-1987), USA — co-inventor of the transistor
• Louis Braille, (1809-1852), France — the Braille writing system
• Karl Ferdinand Braun, (1850-1918), Germany — cathode-ray tube oscilloscope
• Harry Brearley, (1871-1948), UK — stainless steel
• John Moses Browning, (1855-1926), USA — automatic handgun
• Edwin Beard Budding, (1795-1846), UK — lawnmower
• Corliss Orville Burandt, USA — Variable valve timing
C
• Robert Cailliau, (1947 –), Belgium — with Tim Berners-Lee, the World Wide Web
• C`ai Lun, 蔡倫 (50 AD - 121), China — paper
• Marvin Camras, (1916 - 1995), USA — magnetic recording
• Chester Carlson, (1906 - 1968), USA — Xerography
• Wallace Carothers, (1896 - 1937), USA — Nylon
• Joseph Constantine Carpue, (1764 - 1846), France — rhinoplastic surgery
• George Cayley, (1773 - 1857), (UK) — tension-spoke wheels, Caterpillar track
• Roxey Ann Caplin, (1793 - 1888) — Corsets
• Lagari Hasan Çelebi, (fl. 1633 - 1640), Turkey — rocket aircraft
• Adrian Chernoff, (1971 -), USA — GM Autonomy, GM Hy-wire, Rubber Bandits
• Evgeniy Chertanovskiy, Russia - Skafander
• Niels Christensen (1865 - 1952), USA — O-ring
• Samuel Hunter Christie, (1784 - 1865), UK — Wheatstone bridge
• Juan de la Cierva, (1895 - 1936), Spain — the autogyro
• Alexandru Ciurcu, (1854 - 1922), Romania — Reaction engine
• Georges Claude, (1870 - 1960), France — neon lamp
• Henri Coandă, (1886 - 1972), Romania — Jet engine
• Josephine Cochrane, (1839 - 1913), USA — dishwasher
• Christopher Cockerell, (1910 - 1999), UK — Hovercraft
• Aeneas Coffey, (1780 - 1852), Ireland, heat exchanger, inventor of the Coffey still
• George Constantinescu, (1881 - 1965), Romania — Interrupter gear
• Lloyd Groff Copeman, (1865 - 1956), USA — Electric stove
• Cornelis Corneliszoon, (1550 - 1607), The Netherlands — sawmill
• Jacques Cousteau, (1910 - 1997), France — co-inventor of the aqualung and the Nikonos underwater camera
• Holger Crafoord, (1908 - 1982), Sweden — inventor of the artificial kidney
• Thomas Crapper, (1836 - 1910), England, plumber.
• Bartolomeo Cristofori, (1655 - 1731), Italy — piano
• János Csonka, (1852 - 1939), Hungary — co-inventor of carburetor
• Nicolas-Joseph Cugnot, (1725 - 1804), France — first steam-powered road vehicle
• William Cumberland Cruikshank, (1745 - 1800), UK — chlorinated water
• William Cullen, (1710 - 1790), UK — first artificial refrigerator
• Glenn Curtiss, (1878 - 1930), USA — ailerons
D
• Gustaf Dalén, (1869-1937), Sweden — AGA cooker; Dalén light; Agamassan
• Salvino D'Armate, (?-?), Italy — credited for inventing eyeglasses in 1284
• Jacob Davis, (1868-1908), USA — riveted jeans
• Edmund Davy, (1785-1857), Ireland — acetylene
• Humphry Davy, (1778-1829), UK — Davy miners lamp
• Joseph Day, (1855-1946), UK — the crankcase-compression two-stroke engine
• Lee DeForest, (1873-1961), USA — triode
• Miksa Deri (1854-1938), Hungary — co-inventor of an improved closed-core transformer, the first so called
• James Dewar, (1842-1923), UK — Thermos flask
• William Kennedy Laurie Dickson, (1860-1935), UK — motion picture camera
• Philip Diehl, (1847-1913), USA — Ceiling fan, electric sewing machine
• Rudolf Diesel, (1858-1913), Germany — Diesel engine
• William H. Dobelle, (1943-2004), United States — first functioning artificial eye
• Bryan Donkin, (1768-1855), UK — print industry composition roller
• Hub van Doorne, (1900-1979), Netherlands, Variomatic continuously variable transmission
• Anastase Dragomir, (1896-1966), Romania — Ejection seat
• Karl Drais, (1785-1851), Germany — dandy horse (Draisine)
• Cornelius Drebbel, (1572-1633), The Netherlands — first navigable submarine
• Richard Drew, (1899-1980), USA — Masking tape
• John Boyd Dunlop, (1840-1921) UK — first practical pneumatic tyre
• James Dyson, (1947- ) UK — Dual Cyclone bagless vacuum cleaner, incorporating the principles of cyclonic separation.
E
F
• Samuel Face, (1923-2001), USA — concrete flatness/levelness technology; Lightning Switch
• Michael Faraday, (1791-1867), England — electric transformer
• Johann Maria Farina, (1685–1766), Germany; Eau de Cologne
• Philo Farnsworth, (1906-1971), USA — electronic television
• James Fergason, (1934-), USA — improved liquid crystal display
• Enrico Fermi, (1901-1954), Italy — nuclear reactor
• Humberto Fernández Morán, (1924-1999), Venezuela — Diamond scalpel, Ultra microtome
• Reginald Fessenden, (1866-1932), Canada — two-way radio
• Adolf Eugen Fick, (1829-1901), Germany — contact lens
• Artur Fischer, (1919–) Germany — fasteners including fischertechnik.
• Gerhard Fischer, Germany/USA — hand-held metal detector
• Alexander Fleming, (1881-1955), Scotland — penicillin
• John Ambrose Fleming, (1848-1945), England — vacuum diode
• Sandford Fleming, (1827-1915), Canada — Universal Standard Time
• Tommy Flowers, (1905-1998), England — Colossus an early electronic computer.
• Jean Bernard Léon Foucault, (1819-1868), France — Foucault pendulum, gyroscope, eddy current
• Benoît Fourneyron, (1802-1867), France — water turbine
• John Fowler, (1826-1864), England — steam-driven ploughing engine
• Benjamin Franklin, (1706-1790), USA — the pointed lightning rod conductor, bifocal glasses, the Franklin stove, the glass harmonica
• Augustin-Jean Fresnel, (1788-1827), France — Fresnel lens
• William Friese-Greene, (1855-1921), England — cinematography
• Buckminster Fuller, (1895-1983), USA — geodesic dome
G
• Dennis Gabor, (1900-1979), Hungary – holography
• Boris Borisovich Galitzine, (1862-1916), Russia – Electromagnetic seismograph.
• Elmer R. Gates, (1859-1923), USA – foam fire extinguisher, electric loom mechanisms, magnetic & diamagnetic separators, educational toy ("box & blocks")
• Richard J. Gatling, (1818-1903), USA – Wheat drill; first successful Machine Gun
• Hans Wilhelm Geiger, (1882-1945), Germany – Geiger counter
• Henri Giffard, (1825-1882), France – powered airship, injector
• Heinrich Göbel, (1818-1893), Germany – first functional incandescent lamp
• Robert Goddard, (1882-1945), USA – liquid fuel rocket
• Peter Carl Goldmark, (1906-1977), Hungary – vinyl record (LP), CBS color television
• Charles Goodyear, (1800-1860), USA – vulcanization of rubber
• Gordon Gould, (1920-2005), USA – co-inventor of laser
• Richard Hall Gower, (1768-1833), England – ship's hull and rigging
• Bette Nesmith Graham, (1924-1980), USA – Liquid Paper
• James Henry Greathead, (1844-1896), South Africa – tunnel boring machine, tunnelling shield technique
• Chester Greenwood, (1858-1937), USA – thermal earmuffs
• James Gregory, (1638-1675), Scotland – reflecting telescope
• William Robert Grove, (1811-1896), Wales – fuel cell
• Otto von Guericke, (1602-1686), Germany – vacuum pump, manometer, dasymeter,
• Johann Gutenberg, (c. 1390s-1468), Germany – movable type printing press
• Samuel Guthrie, (1782-1848), USA – discovered chloroform
H
• John Hadley, (1682-1744), England — Octant
• Tracy Hall, (1919- ), USA — synthetic diamond
• Christopher Hansteen, (1783-1873), Norway — discovery of terrestrial magnetism
• James Hargreaves, (1720-1778), England — spinning jenny
• John Harrison, (1693-1776), England — marine chronometer
• Victor Hasselblad, (1906-1978), Sweden — invented the 6 x 6 cm single-lens reflex camera
• Robert A. Heinlein, (1907-1988), USA — waterbed
• Jozef Karol Hell, (1713-1789), Slovakia — the water pillar
• Rudolf Hell, (1901-2002), Germany — the Hellschreiber
• Joseph Henry, (1797-1878), Scotland/USA — electromagnetic relay
• Heron, (c. 10-70), Roman Egypt — aeolipile
• Heinrich Hertz, (1857-1894), Germany — radio telegraphy, electromagnetic radiation
• George de Hevesy, (1885-1966), Hungary — radioactive tracer
• Rowland Hill, (1795-1879), UK — postage stamp
• Felix Hoffmann (Bayer), (1868-1949), Germany — Aspirin
• Herman Hollerith, (1860-1929), USA — mechanical tabulator based on punched cards
• Nick Holonyak, (1928- ), USA — LED (Light Emitting Diode)
• Joseph Hon – book index thumb notch system for dictionaries Patent #561888
• Robert Hooke, (1635-1703), England — balance wheel, iris diaphragm
• Erna Schneider Hoover, (1926-), USA — computerized telephone switching system
• Frank Hornby, (1863-1936), England — invented Meccano
• Coenraad Johannes van Houten, (1801-1887), Netherlands — cocoa powder, cacao butter, chocolate milk
• Elias Howe, (1819-1867), USA — sewing machine
• Christiaan Huygens, (1629-1695), Netherlands — pendulum clock
• John Wesley Hyatt, (1837-1920), USA — celluloid manufacturing
I
• Ibn Yunus, (950-1009), Egypt — pendulum
• Sumio Iijima, (1939- ), Japan — nanotubes
• János Irinyi, (1817-1895), Hungary — noiseless match
J
• Karl Jatho, (1873-1933), Germany — aeroplane
• György Jendrassik, (1898-1954), Hungary — turboprop
• Carl Edvard Johansson, (1864-1943), Sweden — Gauge blocks
• Johan Petter Johansson, (1853-1943), Sweden — the pipe wrench and the modern adjustable spanner
• Nancy Johnson, USA — American version of the hand cranked ice cream machine in (1843)
• Scott A. Jones, (1960-), USA — created one of the most successful versions of voicemail as well as ChaCha Search, a human-assisted internet search engine.
• Whitcomb Judson, (1836-1909), USA — zipper
K
• Dean Kamen, (1951-), USA — Invented the Segway HT scooter and the IBOT Mobility Device
• Heike Kamerlingh Onnes, (1853-1926), Netherlands — liquify helium
• John Harvey Kellogg, (1852-1943), cornflake breakfasts
• John George Kemeny, (1926-1992), Hungary — co-inventor of BASIC
• Charles F. Kettering, (1876-1958), USA — invented automobile self-starter ignition, Freon ethyl gasoline and more
• Jack Kilby, (1923-2005), USA — patented the first integrated circuit
• Fritz Klatte, (1880-1934), Germany — vinyl chloride, forerunner to polyvinyl chloride
• Margaret E. Knight, (1838-1914), USA — machine that completely constructs box-bottom brown paper bags
• Ivan Knunyants, (1906-1990), Ukraine — invented Nylon-6
• Robert Koch, (1843-1910), Germany---- method for culturing bacteria on solid media
• Willem Johan Kolff, (1911-), Netherlands — artificial kidney hemodialysis machine
• Rudolf Kompfner, (1909–1977), USA — Traveling-wave tube
• Gleb Kotelnikov, (1872-1944), Russia — knapsack parachute
• Ivan Kulibin, (1735-1818), Russia - Elevator using screw mechanisms.
• Raymond Kurzweil, (1948-), Optical character recognition; flatbed scanner
• Stephanie Kwolek, (1923-), USA — Kevlar
• John Howard Kyan (1774-1850), Ireland — The process of Kyanization used for wood preservation
L
• René Laënnec, (1781-1826), France — stethoscope
• Hedy Lamarr, (1913-2000), Austria and USA — Spread spectrum radio
• Georges Lakhovsky, (1869-1942), Russia - Multiple Wave Oscillator.
• Edwin H. Land, (1909-1991), USA — Polaroid polarizing filters and the Land Camera
• Samuel P. Langley, (1834-1906), USA — bolometer
• Irving Langmuir, (1851-1957), USA — gas filled incandescent light bulb, hydrogen welding
• Lewis Latimer, (1848-1928), — worked with Thomas Edison and patented an improved lightbulb manufacturing process
• Gustav de Laval, (1845-1913), Sweden — invented the milk separator and the milking machine
• John Bennet Lawes, (1814-1900), England — superphosphate or chemical fertilizer
• Sergei Vasiljevich Lebedev, (1874-1934), Russia — synthetic rubber
• Tim Berners-Lee, (1955- ) England — World Wide Web
• Antoni van Leeuwenhoek, (1632-1723), Netherlands — development of the microscope
• Jean-Joseph Etienne Lenoir, (1822-1900), Belgium — internal combustion engine, motorboat
• R. G. LeTourneau, (1888-1969), USA- electric wheel, motor scraper, mobile oil drilling platform, bulldozer, cable control unit for scrapers
• Willard Frank Libby, (1908-1980), USA — Radiocarbon dating
• Justus von Liebig, (1803-1873), Germany — nitrogen-based fertilizer
• Otto Lilienthal, (1848-1896), Germany — air glider
• Frans Wilhelm Lindqvist, (1862-1931), Sweden — Kerosene stove operated by compressed air
• Hans Lippershey, (1570-1619), Netherlands — telescope
• William Howard Livens, (1889–1964), England — chemical warfare — Livens Projector.
• Alexander Lodygin, (1847-1923), Russia - Electrical filament, incandescent light bulb with tungsten filament.
• Oleg Losev, (1903-1942), Russia — Light-emitting diode.
• Archibald Low, (1882-1956), Britain — Pioneer of radio guidance systems
• Auguste and Louis Lumière, France — Cinématographe
• Giovanni Luppis, (1813-1875), Austrian Empire (ethnical Italian) — self-propelled torpedo
M
• Ma Jun, (c. 200-265), China — South Pointing Chariot (see differential gear), mechanical puppet theater, chain pumps, improved silk looms
• Charles Macintosh, (1766-1843), Scotland — waterproof raincoat, life vest
• Sake Dean Mahomet, (c. 1759), India — shampoo
• Dmitri Dmitrievich Maksutov, (1896-1964), Russia - Maksutov telescope.
• George William Manby, (1765-1854), England — Fire extinguisher
• Guglielmo Marconi, (1874-1937), Italy — radio telegraphy
• John Landis Mason, (1826-1902), USA — Mason jars
• Henry Maudslay, (1771-1831), England — screw-cutting lathe, bench micrometer
• Hiram Maxim, (1840-1916), USA born, England — First self-powered machine gun
• James Clerk Maxwell (1831-1879) and Thomas Sutton Scotland — colour photography
• John McAdam, (1756-1836), Scotland — improved "macadam" road surface
• Elijah McCoy, (1843-1929), Canada — Displacement lubricator
• Hippolyte Mège-Mouriés, (1817-1880), France — margarine
• Dmitri Mendeleev, (1834-1907), Russia - Periodic table, pyrocollodion.
• Antonio Meucci, (1808-1889), Italy — telephone (prototype)
• Edouard Michelin, (1859-1940), France — pneumatic tyre
• Pavel Molchanov, (1893-1941), Russia - Radiosonde.
• Jules Montenier, (c. 1910), USA — modern anti-perspirant deodorant
• Montgolfier brothers, (1740-1810) and (1745-1799), France — hot-air balloon
• John J. Montgomery, (1858-1911), USA — heavier-than-air gliders
• Narcis Monturiol i Estarriol, (1819-1885), Spain — steam powered submarine
• Robert Moog, (1934-2005), USA — the Moog synthesizer
• Samuel Morey, (1762-1843), USA — internal combustion engine
• Garrett A. Morgan, (1877-1963), USA — inventor of the gas mask, and traffic signal.
• Samuel Morse, (1791-1872), USA — telegraph
• William Murdoch, (1754-1839), Scotland — Gas lighting
• Jozef Murgas, (1864-1929), Slovakia — inventor of the wireless telegraph (forerunner of the radio)
• Pieter van Musschenbroek, (1692-1761), Netherlands — Leyden jar, pyrometer
N
• John Napier, (1550-1617), Scotland — logarithms
• James Naismith, (1861-1939), Canadian born, USA---- Invented Basketball, Football helmet
• James Nasmyth, (1808-1890), Scotland — steam hammer
• John von Neumann, (1903-1957), Hungary — Von Neumann computer architecture
• Isaac Newton,(1642-1727), England — reflecting telescope (which reduces chromatic aberration)
• Joseph Nicephore Niépce, (1765-1833), France — photography
• Jun-Ichi Nishizawa, (1926-), Japan — Optical communication system, SIT/SITh (Static Induction Transistor/Thyristor), Laser diode, PIN diode
• Alfred Nobel, (1833-1896), Sweden — dynamite
• Carl Rickard Nyberg, (1858-1939), Sweden — the blowtorch
O
• Theophil Wilgodt Odhner, (1845–1903), Sweden — the Odhner Arithmometer, a mechanical calculator
• Hans Christian Ørsted, (1777–1851), Denmark — electromagnetism, aluminium
• Elisha Otis, (1811–1861), USA — passenger elevator with safety device
• William Oughtred, (1575–1660), England — slide rule
P
• Helge Palmcrantz, (1842-1880), Sweden — the multi-barrel, lever-actuated, machine gun
• Daniel David Palmer, (1845-1913), Canada — Chiropractic
• Luigi Palmieri, (1807-1896), Italy — seismometer
• Alexander Parkes, (1831-1890), England — celluloid
• Charles Algernon Parsons, (1854-1931), British — steam turbine
• Spede Pasanen, (1930-2001), Finland — The ski jumping sling
• Blaise Pascal, (1623-1662), France — barometer
• Les Paul, (1915-), USA — Multitrack recording
• Nicolae Paulescu, (1869 - 1931), Romania — Insulin
• Eugen Pavel, Romania — Hyper CD-ROM
• Gustaf Erik Pasch, (1788-1862), Sweden — the safety match
• Arthur Paul Pedrick, England — chromatically selective cat flap and others
• John Pemberton, (1831-1888), USA — Coca-Cola
• Slavoljub Eduard Penkala, (1871-1922), Croatia — mechanical pencil
• Henry Perky, (1843-1906), USA — Shredded wheat
• Stephen Perry, England — rubber band
• Peter Petroff, (1919-2004), Bulgaria — digital wrist watch, heart monitor, weather instruments
• Fritz Pfleumer, (1881-1945), Germany — Magnetic Tape
• Arthur Pitney, (1871-1933), United States — Postage meter
• Joseph Plateau, (1801-1883), Belgium — phenakistiscope (stroboscope)
• Baltzar von Platen, (1898-1984), Sweden — refrigerator
• James Leonard Plimpton, USA — roller skates
• Petrache Poenaru, (1799 - 1875), Romania — Fountain pen
• Christopher Polhem, (1661-1751), Sweden — the modern padlock
• Olivia Poole, (1889-1975), USA, — the Jolly Jumper baby harness
• Alexander Stepanovich Popov, (1859-1906), Russia - Lightning detector.
• George Pullman, (1831-1897), USA — Pullman sleep wagon
• Michael I. Pupin, (1858-1935), Serbia — pupinization (loading coils), tunable oscillator
• Tivadar Puskas, (1844-1893), Hungary — telephone exchange
Q
R
• Karl von Reichenbach, (1788-1869), paraffin, creosote oil, phenol
• Ira Remsen, (1846-1927), USA — saccharin
• Josef Ressel, (1793-1857), Czechoslovakia — ship propeller
• Charles Francis Richter, (1900-1985), USA — Richter magnitude scale
• John Roebuck, (1718-1794) England — lead chamber process for sulfuric acid synthesis
• Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen, (1845-1923), Germany — the X-ray machine
• Ernő Rubik, (1944-), Hungary — Rubik's cube, Rubik's Magic and Rubik's Clock
• Ernst Ruska, (1906-1988), Germany — electron microscope
S
• Alberto Santos-Dumont, (1873-1932), Brazil — non-rigid airship and airplane
• Thomas Savery, (1650-1715), England — steam engine
• Adolphe Sax, (1814-1894), Belgium — saxophone
• Bela Schick, (1877-1967), Hungary — diphtheria test
• Christian Schnabel (1878-1936), German — simplistic food cutleries
• Kees A. Schouhamer Immink (1946- ), Netherlands — Major contributor to development of Compact Disc
• August Schrader, USA — Schrader valve for Pneumatic tire
• David Schwarz, (1852-1897), Croatia, — rigid ship, later called Zeppelin
• Marc Seguin, (1786-1875), France — wire-cable suspension bridge
• Sennacherib, (705–681 BC), Iraq (Mesopotamia) — screw pump
• Iwan Serrurier, (active 1920s), Netherlands/USA — inventor of the Moviola for film editing.
• Mark Serrurier, (190?-1988), USA — Serrurier truss for Optical telescopes
• Gerhard Sessler, (1931-), Germany — foil electret microphone, silicon microphone
• Alexander Procofieff de Seversky, 1894-1974, Russia/United States of America — Air-to-air refueling.
• Shen Kuo (1031-1095), China — improved gnomon, armillary sphere, clepsydra, and sighting tube
• William Bradford Shockley, (1910-1989), USA — co-inventor of transistor
• Henry Shrapnel, (1761-1842), England — Shrapnel shell ammunition
• Vladimir Shukhov, (1853-1939), Russia - Shukhov cracking process.
• Augustus Siebe, (1788-1872), Germany/England — Inventor of the standard diving dress
• Werner von Siemens, (1816-1892), Germany — an electromechanical "dynamic"
• Sir William Siemens, (1823-1883), Germany — regenerative furnace
• Igor Sikorsky, (1889-1972), Russia — helicopter
• Charles Simonyi, (1948-), Hungary — Hungarian notation
• Isaac Singer, (1811-1875), USA — sewing machine
• Elmer Ambrose Sperry, (1860-1930), USA — gyroscope-guided automatic pilot
• George Stephenson, (1781-1848), England — steam locomotive
• Simon Stevin, (1548-1620), Netherlands — land yacht
• Aurel Stodola, (1859-1942), Slovakia — gas turbines
• Reverend Dr Robert Stirling (1790-1878), Scotland — Stirling engine
• Levi Strauss, (1829-1902), USA — blue jeans
• John Stringfellow, (1799-1883), England — airplane
• Almon Strowger, (1839-1902), USA — automatic telephone exchange
• Su Song, (1020-1101), China — first chain drive
• Simon Sunatori, (1959-), Canada — inventor of Sunatori Pen
• Joseph Swan, (1828-1914), England — Incandescent light bulb
• Percy Spencer, (1894-1970), USA — microwave oven
• Leó Szilárd, (1898-1964), Hungary/USA — Co-developed the atomic bomb, patented the nuclear reactor, catalyst of the Manhattan Project
T
• Bernard Tellegen (1900-1990), Netherlands — pentode
• Edward Teller, (1908-2003), Hungary — hydrogen bomb
• Nikola Tesla, (1856-1943), Serbian-Croatian-American — Tesla Coil, induction motor, alternating current Polyphase system, wireless communication, modern robotics, logic gates, bladeless turbine, radio, VTOL aircraft, etc.
• Kalman Tihanyi, (1897-1947), Hungary — co-inventor of cathode ray tube and iconoscope
• Benjamin Chew Tilghman, (1821-1897), USA — sandblasting
• Tipu Sultan, (1750-1799), India — iron rocket
• Alfred Traeger, (1895-1980), Australia — the pedal radio
• Franc Trkman, (1903-1978), Slovenia — electrical switches, accessories for opening windows
• Konstantin Tsiolkovsky, (1857-1935), Russia - Spaceflight.
• Mikhail Tsvet, (1872-1919), Russia - Adsorption chromatography.
U
• Lewis Urry, (1927-2004), Canada — long-lasting alkaline battery
V
• Theophilus Van Kannel, (1841-1919), United States — revolving door (1888)
• Louis R. Vitullo, (1924?-2006), United States — developed the first sexual assault evidence kit
• Alessandro Volta, (1745-1827), Italy — battery
• Faust Vrancic, (1551-1617), Croatia — parachute
W
• Barnes Wallis, (1887-1979), England — bouncing bomb
• Robert Watson-Watt, (1892-1973), Scotland — microwave radar
• James Watt, (1736-1819), Scotland — improved Steam engine
• Thomas Wedgwood, (1771-1805), England — first (not permanent) photograph
• Jonas Wenström, (1855-1893), Sweden — three-phase electrical system
• George Westinghouse, (1846-1914), USA — Air brake (rail)
• Charles Wheatstone, (1802-1875), England — concertina, stereoscope, microphone, Playfair cipher
• Eli Whitney, (1765-1825), USA — the cotton gin
• Frank Whittle, (1907-1996), England — co-inventor of the jet engine
• Otto Wichterle, (1913-1989), Czechoslovakia — invented modern contact lenses
• Paul Winchell, (1922-2005), USA — the artificial heart
• A. Baldwin Wood, (1879-1956), USA — high volume pump
• Granville Woods, (1856-1910), USA — the Synchronous Multiplex Railway Telegraph
• The Wright brothers, Orville (1871-1948) and Wilbur (1867-1912), USA — powered airplane
• Arthur Wynne, (1862-1945), England — creator of crossword puzzle
Y
• Pavel Yablochkov, (1847-1894), Russia - Yablochkov candle.
• Hidetsugu Yagi, (1886-1976), Japan — Yagi antenna
• Yi Xing, (683-727), China, invented the escapement mechanism
• Arthur M. Young, (1905-1995), USA — the Bell Helicopter
Z
• Nikolay Zelinsky, (1861-1953), Russia - The first effective filtering coal gas mask in the world.
• Zhang Heng, (78-139), China, invented the first hydraulic-powered armillary sphere
• Konrad Zuse, (22. June 1910 - 18. December 1995), Germany, invented the first Computer (Z1, Z2, Z3, Z4)
• Vladimir Zworykin, (1889-1982), Russia/USA - Iconoscope, kinescope.
. H.Muhammad bin Abdullah (570-632) penemu bumi datar,penemu hajarul Aswad sebagai Allah dan nabi penyempurna kitab sebelumnya,penyempurna ajaran pagan (dulu keliling Ka'abah telanjang,karena dia nggak sunat tapi nyuruh pengikutnya harus sunat jadi supaya nggak ketahuan harus ditutupin),cikal bakal suicide bomber/terorist(bapak teroris dunia),penemu cara poligami yang halal(tanpa beli stiker MUI),pengamal pedophilie yang halal,penemu Cara merampok dan membunuh yang halal,penemu surga yang penuh nafsu duniawi (72 bidadari,minuman keras yang nggak pernah kering),penemu nilai wanita hanya separoh nilai laki laki mengangkat harkat wanita dengan membikin wanita memakai pakaian kayak karung karena wanita sumber dosa dan penghuni neraka,penemu sumber segala ilmu pengetahuan,penemu matahari tenggelam dalam lumpur hitam,penemu hitungan yang hebat dalam hal warisan,dan banyak lagi sampai susah memberi hadiah nobel dalam bidang apa soalnya apa aja ada